org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException

Here are a few common scenarios that can lead to this exception:

1. Driver Configuration Issues: If your driver configuration is incorrect or incompatible with the browser version you're using, it might result in a session not created exception. Ensure that you're using the appropriate WebDriver version for your browser.
2. Incorrect WebDriver Path: If the path to the WebDriver executable is incorrect or not accessible, Selenium won't be able to create a new session. Make sure you're providing the correct path to the WebDriver executable.Driver Configuration Issues: If your driver configuration is incorrect or incompatible with the browser version you're using, it might result in a session not created exception. Ensure that you're using the appropriate WebDriver version for your browser.
3. Browser Version Mismatch: If you're using an outdated version of the WebDriver that doesn't support the browser version you're trying to automate, you might encounter this exception. Update your WebDriver to a version that's compatible with your browser.
4. Browser Configuration: Some browsers, like Chrome, require additional configurations to work with Selenium. For instance, you might need to specify the path to the Chrome binary using the chrome.binary property.
5. Firewall or Network Issues: Network connectivity issues, firewall restrictions, or proxy settings can also prevent Selenium from creating a new session. Check your network settings and ensure that Selenium can establish a connection to the browser.
6. Driver Initialization: If you're not initializing the WebDriver correctly before trying to create a session, you'll likely encounter this exception. Make sure you're creating an instance of the WebDriver and setting up any necessary configurations before attempting to start a session.
7. Runtime Environment: If you're running Selenium tests in a specific runtime environment (like a server or a CI/CD pipeline), make sure that environment has the necessary dependencies and configurations to run Selenium successfully.