standard library

In C, input and output functions are used to interact with the user and the external world. These functions allow you to read data from the user or files and write data to the screen or files. The standard library provides several functions for input and output

In C++, input and output operations are commonly performed using the Standard Input/Output Library, which includes the <iostream> header. This library provides the 'cin' and 'cout' objects for reading input and displaying output, respectively.